I. Introduction.
In the following tables and elsewhere in the study, I provide the names of my ancestors who lived during the 1600s and 1700s in the Northern Neck of Virginia. I also write on the history of the Northern Neck area. I try to integrate what I have learned of my Northern Neck ancestors, their lives, into the history that I present. A primary reason for this study is to learn more about my ancestors who lived in the 1600s and 1700s in the Northern Neck, what life might have been like for them, and how life then might have been different than living today.
This family history is a continuation of a previous family history that I have written on my eight great grandparents. You can read what I have previously written by clicking here. This previous history is also available on Amazon. The history I wrote related to my eight great grandparents included ancestors going back to early 1800s. Little was included on ancestors prior to 1800. What I write below represents a continuation of my interest in my family history, concentrating on the 1600s and 1700s and on ancestors who lived in the Northern Neck during that time.
Much of what I write below on history related to the Northern Neck I discovered from an extensive Internet research. I read and reviewed hundreds of websites and pdf files on the 1600s and 1700s history of the Northern Neck area. I am trying, in presenting this history, to better understand what life might have been like for my ancestors. One of the great benefits I have gained from researching my family history is a greater fascination and interest in history, especially that history which my ancestors might have experienced.
I also did extensive research at the Library of Virginia and the Library of Congress, reviewing dozens of books
In the history that is present below, I try to make comments on what life might have been like in the 1600s and 1700s related to the following topics:
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Demographics – immigration; indentured servants; slaves; Indians; etc.
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Nature – the landscape; natural resources; etc.
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Culture – people’s interests; activities; preferences; etc.
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Property – buildings; possessions; etc.
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Government – organizations; governance; laws; etc.
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Industry – agriculture; technology development; professions; etc.
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Economics – economic growth; incomes; etc.
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Security – conflicts; tensions; crime; etc.
In the discussions I present on the above topics, I try to include references to my ancestors where such references seem to enlighten and inform the discussion. By doing so helps me to actually think about lives lived during the 1600s and 1700s. I also, whenever it occurs to me, comment on how I think things have changed over time; how foundations, traditions, and customs then relate to later periods. I believe that by making comparisons, and analyzing those comparisons between the 1600s and 1700s and now, help me to understand better the lives and times then, as well as now.
The tables below list my known ancestors who were born, lived, and/or died in one of the counties I consider to make up the Northern Neck (King George; Lancaster; Northumberland; Richmond; and Westmoreland). Where known, dates and locations of births and deaths are provided for each name.
The first table begins with Thomas Garner Crawley (1787-1841; born Northumberland County; died Halifax County, Virginia).
Thomas was a grandfather of one of my eight great grandparents – Amelia B. Crawley (1859-1937). This table shows Thomas Garner Crawley’s parents; grandparents; great grandparents; 2nd great grandparents; 3rd great grandparents; 4th great grandparents; and 5th great grandparents and the known dates and locations of their births and deaths.
The next table begins with John Carter III (1689-1742; born Lancaster County; died Charles City County, Virginia).
John was a great, great, great grandfather of one of my eight great grandparents – Charles A. Jenkins (1850-1927). This table shows John Carter III’s parents, grandparents, and great grandparents and the known dates and locations of their births and deaths.
The third table begins with Sarah Sallie Champe (1740-1814; born King George County, Virginia; died Albemarle County, Virginia).
Sarah was a great grandmother of one of my eight great grandparents – Charles A. Jenkins (1850-1927). This table shows Sarah Sallie Champe’s parents, grandparents, great grandparents, and great, great grandparents and the known dates and locations of their births and deaths.
The fourth table begins with Frances Fielding (1698-1731; born King George County, Virginia; died Gloucester County, Virginia).
Frances was a great, great, great grandparent of one of my eight great grandparents – Charles A. Jenkins (1850-1927). This table shows Frances Fielding’s parents and grandparents and the known dates and locations of their births and deaths.
The fifth table begins with Augustine Washington (1694-1743; born Westmoreland County, Virginia; died Stafford County, Virginia).
Augustine was a great, great, great grandfather of one of my eight great grandparents – Charles A. Jenkins (1850-1927). This table shows Augustine
Washington’s parents, grandparents, and great grandparents and the known dates and locations of their births and deaths.
The final table begins with Mary Ball (1708-1789; born Lancaster County, Virginia; died Fredericksburg, Virginia).
Mary was a great, great grandmother of one of my eight great grandparents – Charles A. Jenkins (1850-1927). This table shows Mary Ball’s parents, grandparents, great grandparents and the known dates and locations of their births and deaths.
Crawley Table | name | birth | death |
---|---|---|---|
Thomas Garner Crawley | born 1787 Northumberland County | died 1841 Halifax County | |
Parents | birth | death | |
Thomas Hull Cralle | Northumberland County 1766 | Halifax County 1815 | |
Elizabeth Mary Claughton | Northumberland County 1766 | Halifax County 1808 | |
Grandparents | |||
John Cralle | 1724 | 1771 | |
Spelman Garner | Northumberland County 1740 | Northumberland County 1771 | |
Richard Claughton | 1730 | 1815 | |
Priscilla Lewis | Northumberland County 1745 | 1815 | |
Great Grandparents | |||
Thomas Cralle | Northumberland County 1695 | Northumberland County 1726 | |
Hannah Kenner | Northumberland County 1695 | Northumberland County 1784 | |
Parish Garner II | Westmoreland County 1705 | Northumberland County 1761 | |
Frances Spelman | Northumberland County 1717 | Westmoreland County 1799 | |
Richard Claughton | Northumberland County 1696 | Northumberland County 1773 | |
Mary Magdalene Lampkin | Northumberland County 1698 | 1780 | |
John Lewis III | 1714 | Northumberland County 1746 | |
Mary Foushee | 1719 | 1771 | |
2nd Great Grandparents | |||
John Cralle | 1728 | ||
Anne Matthew | Northumberland County 1678 | Northumberland County 1728 | |
Col Rodham Kenner | Northumberland County 1671 | Northumberland County 1706 | |
Hannah Fox | Lancaster County 1671 | Northumberland County 1717 | |
Parish Garner Sr | 1674 | 1718 | |
Elizabeth Parker | 1676 | 1718 | |
Clement Spelman | 1667 | Northumberland County 1717 | |
John Claughton | Northumberland County 1659 | Northumberland County 1726 | |
Anne Pemberton | Northumberland County 1665 | 1725 | |
John Lewis II | 1683 | 1735 | |
Elizabeth Christopher | 1687 | 1730 | |
John Foushee | Richmond County 1697 | Halifax County 1773 | |
3rd Great Grandparents | |||
Thomas Cralle | Rappahannock 1637 | Northumberland County 1726 | |
Frances Walton | Somerset England 1630 | Virginia 1709 | |
Capt. Richard Kenner | Oxford England 1635 | Northumberland County 1692 | |
Elizabeth Rodham | 1649 | 1708 | |
Capt. David Fox | Lancaster County 1647 | Lancaster County 1699 | |
Hannah Ball | Berkshire England 1650 | Lancaster County 1694 or 1709 | |
John Garner | Northumberland County 1702 | ||
Ruth Parker | 1645 | ||
James Spilman | Westmoreland County 1650 | Westmoreland County 1715 | |
James Claughton Jr | England 1629 | Richmond County 1698 | |
Joanne Bradshaw | Virginia 1628 | Virginia 1689 | |
Richard Pemberton | France 1630 | Northumberland 1708 | |
Elizabeth Knight | 1635 | Northumberland 1670 | |
James Foushee (Fouche) | France 1669 | Lancaster County 1729 | |
Mary Sarah Cralle | Richmond County 1670 | Richmond County 1724 | |
4th Great Grandparents | |||
Robert Cralle (Crill) | England 1615 | Virginia 1695 | |
Margaret Peplesham | England 1615 | Virginia 1650 | |
Col William Ball III | 1615 | Lancaster County 1680 | |
Hannah Atherold | 1619 | Lancaster County 1695 | |
Clement Spilman | Charles City County 1620 | Westmoreland County 1677 | |
James Claughton | England 1590 | Northumberland County 1647 | |
John Bradshaw | England 1613 | Lancaster County 1655 | |
5th Great Grandparents | |||
Capt. Henry Spilman | England 1595 | Virginia 1623 | |
Martha Metoanna Fox | Virginia 1597 | Virginia 1640 |
Carter Table | name | birth | death |
---|---|---|---|
John Carter III | born 1689 Lancaster County | Charles City County | |
Parents | birth | death | |
Robert Carter | Lancaster County 1663 | Lancaster County 1732 | |
Judith Armistead | Gloucester County, Virginia 1665 | Lancaster County 1698 | |
Grandparents | |||
John Carter | London England 1613 | Lancaster County 1669 | |
Sarah Ludlow | Wiltshire England 1635 | Lancaster County 1668 | |
Col. John Armistead | England 1630 | Gloucester County 1695 | |
Great Grandparents | |||
William Armistead | England 1610 | Virginia ? | |
Anne Ellis | England 1611 | Virginia 1671 |
Champe Table | name | birth | death |
---|---|---|---|
Sarah Sallie Champe | born 1740 King George County | died 1814 Albemarle County, Virginia | |
Parents | birth | death | |
Col John Champe | King George County 1698 | King George County 1763 | |
Jane Thornton | King George County 1707 or 1717 | King George County 1767 | |
Grandparents | |||
John Champe Sr | Westmoreland County 1665 or 1670 | Fredericksburg 1763 | |
Francis Marion Thornton | 1682 | 1737 | |
Martha Wingfield Taliaferro | 1686 | 1740 | |
Great Grandparents | |||
William Champe | 1644 | Virginia ? 1747 | |
Elizabeth June Pope | Westmorland County 1646 | Westmorland County 1675 | |
Great, Great Grandparents | |||
Judyth Champe | England 1624 | Virginia 1709 | |
Nathaniel Pope | England 1603 | Westmoreland County 1660 | |
Lucy Anne Luce Fox | England 1611 | Westmoreland County 1660 |
Fielding Table | name | birth | death |
---|---|---|---|
Parents | birth | death | |
Henry Fielding | 1670 | 1712 | |
Mary Lane | 1680 | 1754 | |
Grandparents | |||
John Lane | Warwickshire England 1650 | King & Queen County, Virginia 1710 | |
Augustine Washington | born 1694 Westmoreland County | died 1743 Stafford County |
Washington Table | name | birth | death |
---|---|---|---|
Parents | birth | death | |
Lawrence Washington | Westmoreland County 1659 | Gloucester County 1698 | |
Mildred Warner | Gloucester County | Whitehaven, England 1701 | |
Grandparents | |||
Col John Washington | Northamptonshire England 1629 | Westmoreland County 1677 | |
Anne Pope | St. Mary's County MD 1639 | Westmoreland County 1668 | |
Augustine Warner II | ? | Gloucester County | |
Mildred Reade | Virginia | Virginia 1674 | |
Great Grandparents | |||
Nathaniel Pope | Westmoreland County 1660 | ||
Luce Mottrom | Bristol England 1620 | Westmoreland County 1667 | |
Augustine Warner I | Norfolk, England 1610 | Gloucester County, Virginia 1674 | |
Mary Townly | Gloucester County 1614 | Gloucester County, Virginia 1662 |
Ball Table | name | birth | death |
---|---|---|---|
Parents | birth | death | |
Joseph Ball | England 1649 | Lancaster County 1711 | |
Mary Bennett Johnson | England | Lancaster County 1721 | |
Grandparents | |||
William Ball III | England 1615 | Lancaster County 1680 | |
Hannah Atherold | England 1615 | Lancaster County 1695 | |
Elizabeth Broadhurst Bennett | St. Mary's County MD 1641 | Westmoreland County 1712 | |
Great Grandparents | |||
William Ball II | England 1573 | Lancaster County 1647 | |
Walter Broadhurst | England 1618 | Westmoreland County 1658 | |
Anne Gerard | Suffolk England 1623 | Westmoreland County 1676 |